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New Crew? Give them a safety briefing!

Pre-sail Safety Briefing Checklist

Below Deck

  • First aid kit location
  • Fire extinguishers / fire blanket locations
    • pull pin, point at base of fire, squeeze handle
  • Location of wooden plugs
  • Seacock locations, how to tell if a seacock is open or closed
  • What to do if the boat is taking on water
  • Flares location and how to use flares safely
  • Airhorn – when and how to use
  • VHF radio location, how to use, when to call securité, pan-pan, or mayday
    • Securité: to inform other mariners of hazards to navigation, such as large debris floating in the water, or a disabled vessel anchored in a channel
    • Pan-pan (pronounced "pahn-pahn”): to inform other vessels, the Coast Guard, and/or Vessel Assist of urgent situations that are not immediately life-threatening, such as your vessel is disabled, or you are lost in fog
    • Mayday: for life-threatening emergencies only, such as fire aboard or imminent sinking of the vessel
  • Batteries – switch location(s) and power management
  • Lifejackets
    • The US Coast Guard requires that children under the age of 13 must wear lifejackets on boats
    • The Pacific Ocean is cold – hypothermia can quickly disable even strong swimmers
  • Head
    • Operation
    • Do not flush anything unless you’ve eaten it first
    • Dispose of tissue paper and sanitary products in waste basket
    • Electric heads - use a minimal amount of water when flushing, holding tanks can fill quickly
  • Hatches
    • Locations
    • How to open and close
    • Close hatches before leaving the dock
    • Always keep hatches closed when under way
    • Safety risks (slips, trips, and snags)
  • Propane Stove
    • Propane tank location and valve
    • LPG solenoid switch
    • Risks, precautions
    • How to light and extinguish
  • Boat Papers
    • Boat’s white binder (ship’s papers)
    • Boat Inventory on cover of binder
    • SeaTow membership card
    • Insurance documents
  • Alcohol consumption
    • Okay to consume but do so responsibly - do not get intoxicated
  • Moving around the boat safely below deck
    • “One hand for you, one hand for the boat.”
    • Handhold locations: overhead rails and fiddles on galley counters, salon table, etc.
  • Where to stow gear down below

On Deck

  • IMPORTANT! Manage dock lines carefully to avoid “prop wrap”
    • Pull lines aboard quickly when leaving the dock slip
    • Stow all dock lines in lockers, do not tie in larksheads on the lifeline or pulpit
  • Engine controls
    • How to start and stop engine
    • How to shift into forward, reverse, neutral
  • Instruments
  • Cockpit lockers and their contents
  • Emergency tiller location
    • Demonstrate how to attach
  • Anchor and windlass
    • Safe operation
    • Ensure bitter end of rode is connected to a strong attachment point in the anchor locker
    • Always start engine before operating windlass
  • Crew overboard recovery equipment – throwable PFDs, ie, Type IV square, LifeSling, horseshoe buoy, ring buoy
  • Mainsail - understanding proper use
    • Lazy Jacks
    • Reefing and unreefing the mainsail
  • Sail care / sail damage prevention
    • Noisy sails are angry sails!  No flogging.
  • Coast Guard Rule # 5 - crew must always be on watch

Crew Health

  • Injury Prevention
    • “One hand for you, one hand for the boat!”
    • Boom – “jibe ho!” = watch your head
    • Slips/trips prevention
    • Winches and clutches – safe use (thumbs to the heart, do not wrap lines around hands)
    • Stay on the windward side when moving forward on deck
  • Seasickness – how to avoid, what to do when feeling queasy
  • Food and drink
    • Eat small, frequent meals or snacks
    • Drink plenty of water to remain hydrated
    • Alcohol and caffeine will increase the risk of dehydration

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Bridge Randall

2003 Beneteau 393 Shadowfax131

707-296-3165
Instagram: sv_shadowfax131